SOME REMARKS ON PALEOBIOLOGY OF CNIDARIA - CASE OF STUDY SILURIAN FOSSIL CORALS FROM PODILLIA, UKRAINE
Keywords:
Silurian, Cnidarians, structure, microstructure, diversity, PodollianAbstract
Abstract. The article deal with paleobiological features o f Silurian fossil corals reconstructed on study its taphonomy, structure o f the skeletons with using paleoenvironment affinities and literature resources. Diversity Silurian Cnidarians was shown on many examples studying samples. There were used many years collections o f author. Special attention was paid on morphology and microstructure o f the skeleton elements o f different Cnidarians. Canadian researchers discovered fossil polyps o f tabulate corals which show features provide probably exact their connection with modern Alcyonarians.
References
Bondarenko O.B. 1971. Verticalnoe rasprostranenie heliolithoidej v Podolii I vozrast vmeschayuschikh otlozhenij // Vestnik MGU, geol., N.2. - pp.42-48 (in Russian).
Chatterton, Brian & Copper, P aul & Dixon, Owen & Gibb, Stacey. 2008. Spicules in Silurian tabulate corals from Canada, and implications for their affinities. Palaeontology. 51. 173 - 198.
Chernyshev B.B. 1951. Silurijskie i devonskie Tabulata i Heliolitida okrain Kuznetskogo uglenosnogo basseina. M : Gosgeoltekhizdat. - pp. 3-160 (in Russian).
Copper, P. 1985. Fossilized polyps in 430-Myr-old Favosites corals. Nature, 3 16: 142-144.
Copper, P. & Plusquellec, Y. 1993. Ultrastructure o f the walls, tabulae and "polyps" in Early Silurian Favosites from Anticosti Island, Canada. Cour. Forsh. Senckenberg, 1 64: 301-3086. Jakovlev N.N. 1926. Razlichnye ob’jasnenija dvustoronnej simmetrii corallov Rugosa. - Zapiski
Gornogo institute, 1926. - pp.27-33 (in Russian).( Яковлев Н.Н. Различные объяснения двусторонней симметрии кораллов - Записки Горного института, 1926, с. 27-33).
Jell J.S., H ill D. 1974. The microstructure o f corals. Drevnie Cnidaria. Vol. I, Novosibirsk: Nauka. 1974. - pp.8-14.
Klaamann E.R. 1970. Izmenchivost s taksonomicheskoe polozhenie Angopora hisingeri (Jones). // Trans. AS o f Estonia (chemistry, geology), v. XIX, n.1. - 62-67 (in Russian).
Lindstroem G. 1899. Remarks on the Heliolitidae. Kgl. Svenska Vat. Handl., 32, 1. - pp. 3-140.10. Moore R.C. (ed.). 1956. Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology. Part F. Coelenterata. University of Kansas Press, 1956, pp.1-498.
Preobrazhenskiy B. V. 1967. Znachenie zonalnykh javleniy v skelete tabulatomorphnykh corallov // Paleont. Jurnal, N. 3. - pp. 3-8 (in Russian).
Sokolov B.S. 1955. Tabulaty paleozoja Evropeiskoi hasti SSSR. Trudy VNIGRI, new ser., vyp 85. - pp.1-527 (in Russian).
Spasskij N.Ja. 1967 Paleoecology chetyriokhluchevykh corallov // Paleont. Jurnal, N. 2. - pp. 7-14 (in Russian). (Спасский Н.Я. 1967. Палеоэкология четырехлучевых кораллов. - Палеонтологический журнал, №2, с. 7-14).
Sytova V.A. 1968. Tetracorally skalskogo i borschovskogo gorizontovPodolii // Silurian and Devonian fauna Podolii. L: LGU, .- pp. 57-71 (in Russian).
Tesakov Yu.I., 1971. Favositidy Podolii. - Moskow: “Nauka” . - pp.5-116 (in Russian).
TsegelnjukP.D., V.P. Grytsenko, L.I. Konstantinenko, A.A. Ischenko, A.F. Abushik, O.V. Bogoyavlenskaia, D.M. Drygant, V.S. Zaika-Novatsky, G.N.Kiselev, V.A.Sytova .The Silurian o f Podolia: A guide to the excursion. Kiev: “Naukova dumka” . - 224 p. (in Russian and English)
Wang H.C., 1950 A revision o f the Zoantharia Rugosa in the light o f their skeletal structhres. Philos. Trans. Royal Society, London, ser.B., v.234, p. 175-246, pl. 4-9